{"id":5104,"date":"2026-09-29T14:59:08","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T06:59:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/motcrane.com\/?post_type=blog&p=5104"},"modified":"2026-09-29T14:59:08","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T06:59:08","slug":"free-standing-overhead-crane-foundation","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/motcrane.com\/ar\/blog\/free-standing-overhead-crane-foundation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u061f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u061f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\"\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

1. \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

2. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645. \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u062a\u0643 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 200 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0642\u0637\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

3. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0646 5 \u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 5 \u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 5 \u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 5 \u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/a><\/p>\n

4. \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0632\u0651\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0632\u0651\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0644\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062d\u062d \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 ACI CODE-355.4-24<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

5. \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u201d \u0648\u201c\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u201d. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a: \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633.<\/span><\/td>\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u201d. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

6. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d \u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f\u061f<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

7. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 MOTCRANE \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/span>. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A free-standing overhead crane does not always need new footings. This guide explains how column reactions, concrete slab conditions, base plates, anchors, and site constraints determine whether you can use the existing slab, reinforce it locally, or build dedicated footings.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5109,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5104","blog","type-blog","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/motcrane.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog\/5104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/motcrane.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/motcrane.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/blog"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/motcrane.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/motcrane.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5104"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/motcrane.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog\/5104\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5111,"href":"https:\/\/motcrane.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog\/5104\/revisions\/5111"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/motcrane.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5109"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/motcrane.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}